QUESTION: Should I BORROW money and buy bitcoin with DEBT? Risk versus reward of borrowing to invest?

Published July 14, 2025

  • YouTube Video Transcript

    00:01 Hey everyone. Should you borrow money
    00:04 and buy Bitcoin with debt? You may have
    00:06 heard people talking about the fact
    00:08 that, hey, the interest rate I can get
    00:10 if I borrow money is relatively low and
    00:13 the return on Bitcoin is way higher. So,
    00:15 why don’t I borrow money at whatever
    00:18 interest rate and then make more money
    00:19 on the Bitcoin? That is generally a bad
    00:22 idea, but I wanted to provide the nuance
    00:24 of why it’s usually a bad idea and what
    00:27 exceptions there might be. Okay. So,
    00:29 we’re going to work our way from the
    00:33 worst ideas to the best ideas. So, the
    00:36 worst idea is to borrow against anything
    00:38 that is mark to market. M A R K to
    00:43 market. M A R C K T market. Okay.
    00:47 Anything that you don’t ever ever ever
    00:49 want to borrow against something that is
    00:51 marked to market because you can get a
    00:54 margin call. A margin call means that
    00:56 your collateral, which means the thing
    00:58 that you are borrowing against, has
    01:00 changed in price down and now you have
    01:03 to provide more collateral. Otherwise,
    01:05 they’re going to take your collateral.
    01:07 Now, the only time this would happen is
    01:09 if uh the things that are marked to
    01:11 market would be things like a stock
    01:12 portfolio, if you borrow against a stock
    01:14 portfolio, or if you borrow against your
    01:18 Bitcoin. Don’t ever borrow against your
    01:21 Bitcoin to buy more Bitcoin. Don’t do
    01:23 that. It’s I promise you’re going to
    01:25 blow yourself up if you try to do that.
    01:27 Uh so borrowing against your Bitcoin,
    01:29 your Bitcoin is marked to market. Uh the
    01:31 term mark tomarket means the price of
    01:33 your collateral is floating by the
    01:35 minute or by the hour or by the day
    01:37 based on the price of the market. So if
    01:39 you borrow against stocks, the stocks
    01:40 are constantly going up and down. If you
    01:42 borrow against Bitcoin, the Bitcoin’s
    01:43 constantly going up and down. And what
    01:45 happens is, let’s say you have I’m going
    01:48 to use big round numbers. you have
    01:50 $100,000 of Bitcoin and you borrow
    01:52 $50,000 of that, which is a 50% loan to
    01:55 value. Uh it’s called an LTV ratio, loan
    01:58 to value ratio. So you borrow 50,000
    02:00 against your 100,000. Now they get
    02:03 they’re holding your $100,000 of
    02:05 Bitcoin. It’s still yours, but they’re
    02:07 holding it and they’re giving you
    02:08 $50,000 of US and then you turn around
    02:11 and buy more Bitcoin. Now, if everything
    02:13 works out, then what’s going to happen
    02:15 is uh you’ll repay the loan at whatever,
    02:18 you know, 10% interest, but then you get
    02:21 50% more Bitcoin. But the problem is if
    02:24 the value of your $100,000 of Bitcoin
    02:27 starts to drop, you’re going to get a
    02:28 margin call because now 50,000 that you
    02:31 borrowed is more than 50% of the value
    02:33 of your Bitcoin. So, what happens is the
    02:36 price of your Bitcoin, you borrow
    02:38 $50,000 when the value of your Bitcoin
    02:39 is $100,000. And then the value of your
    02:42 Bitcoin starts to drop and it drops to
    02:44 90,000 and then 80,000 and then 70,000
    02:47 and you get notices from whoever you
    02:49 borrowed from saying, “Hey, you have to
    02:51 put up more collateral. You borrowed
    02:53 $50,000. Your Bitcoin used to be worth
    02:55 100. Now it’s only worth 70 or 80. You
    02:58 got to put up 30, 20, $30,000 more
    03:00 Bitcoin. Otherwise, you’re going to get
    03:03 liquidated.” Liquidated means they keep
    03:06 all of the Bitcoin you put up as
    03:07 collateral. Um, now you still have the
    03:09 $50,000, but you lost the $100,000. So,
    03:12 you basically lost half your Bitcoin.
    03:14 Um, and of course your 50,000 because
    03:16 the price of Bitcoin’s dropping is now
    03:18 only worth 35 or 40. So, don’t do that.
    03:20 Don’t borrow against a stock portfolio
    03:22 or a bond portfolio or just don’t borrow
    03:25 against anything where the asset itself
    03:27 is fluctuating in price and that is your
    03:29 collateral. So, that’s the worst idea.
    03:31 Okay. The next worst idea is to borrow
    03:34 against your house to buy Bitcoin. Why?
    03:37 Because if he gets if it if if it
    03:39 doesn’t work out as you planned, your
    03:41 house is at risk. Don’t do that. I would
    03:43 never put my family’s residence where we
    03:46 live. I would never put that at risk
    03:49 because I borrowed against it to buy
    03:51 more Bitcoin and then the Bitcoin went
    03:52 down and then I couldn’t make the P
    03:54 payments and then I lost the Bitcoin and
    03:56 then I mean technically you wouldn’t
    03:58 lose your house unless you stopped
    03:59 making payments, but you might lose all
    04:00 the equity in your house that you used
    04:02 to buy Bitcoin. So I would generally not
    04:04 do that. Now, it’s way less risky to do
    04:07 that as compared to marktomarket because
    04:09 the house the the value of your house
    04:11 that’s appraised by the bank does not
    04:12 change on a day-to-day basis. Um, so
    04:15 it’s not it’s not like an appraiser
    04:17 comes out to your house every single day
    04:19 and says, “Ooh, a hail stom’s coming in.
    04:21 Your house is now 20% less valuable
    04:23 because it might get hit.” That doesn’t
    04:24 happen with your house. So it is way
    04:26 safer to borrow against your uh you know
    04:30 to take out a home equity line of credit
    04:32 uh heliloc a home equity line of credit
    04:34 credit. It is a still say much safer to
    04:37 do that as compared to borrowing against
    04:38 your bitcoin or borrowing against a
    04:40 stock portfolio or something like that
    04:42 but is still extremely risky and I would
    04:44 never recommend it and I would never do
    04:45 it. I am never going to jeopardize my
    04:48 house or the equity in my house um to
    04:51 buy more bitcoin but again I’m not
    04:53 everybody. I know people who do it. Um,
    04:55 again, at least it’s way safer than
    04:57 borrowing against Bitcoin to buy Bitcoin
    04:59 or borrowing against stocks or something
    05:01 like that to buy Bitcoin. Uh, but I
    05:03 still wouldn’t do it. Okay, the next um
    05:06 sort of less risky thing you could do is
    05:09 borrow against your 401k, for example.
    05:12 Again, you’re putting some of your
    05:14 retirement at risk, but at least you’re
    05:16 not jeopardizing where you live. Again,
    05:18 would I do that? No, I would not do
    05:20 that. and I have a very high risk
    05:22 appetite, but I also have enough other
    05:24 money to buy Bitcoin that I have never
    05:26 had to think through what if I really
    05:29 wanted to buy more Bitcoin and my only
    05:31 asset was a 401k or the equity in my
    05:35 house. If that was my only asset to buy
    05:38 Bitcoin, I’ve just never had to think
    05:40 through that because I’ve always had
    05:41 other money I could use to buy Bitcoin.
    05:43 So if you are in the place where the
    05:46 only asset you have of any significant
    05:49 value is the equity or your home or a
    05:52 401k, my answer is I would never
    05:54 recommend somebody borrow against that
    05:56 to buy Bitcoin. Um
    05:58 especially especially because everybody
    06:01 starts talking about doing it when
    06:02 Bitcoin’s setting new all-time record
    06:04 highs. um if anyone was going to ever do
    06:08 that, you know, the time to do it would
    06:11 be right after FTX blew up back in 2022
    06:14 or anytime in 2023 or even most of the
    06:16 time in 2024. Uh but the problem is
    06:19 everybody starts getting the bright idea
    06:21 to borrow against their 401k or to
    06:23 borrow against their house when Bitcoin
    06:25 is up in the stratosphere setting new
    06:28 all-time highs every day. It’s like way
    06:31 up in the thin air of the atmosphere.
    06:33 Um, and then everybody gets the bright
    06:34 idea to borrow to buy more of it. So,
    06:37 um, if somebody was going to do that, I
    06:40 would say, “A, it’s a bad idea.” And if
    06:42 they were like, if they were like,
    06:44 “Joel, I’m not going to listen to you.
    06:47 I’m going to borrow against my 401k or
    06:49 I’m going to buy borrow against the
    06:51 equity in my house to buy Bitcoin and
    06:52 you can’t stop me. I would I’m going to
    06:54 do it.” Then I would say a that’s a bad
    06:56 idea and b at least do that when Bitcoin
    06:60 is in a serious correction and
    07:02 everybody’s talking about the end of the
    07:03 world and Bitcoin’s never coming back
    07:05 and it’s down 30% or 40% or something
    07:08 like that. At least do it when Bitcoin
    07:11 is massively on sale because at least
    07:14 then you’re not risking, you know,
    07:16 buying the top. Um, now I don’t think
    07:19 buying Bitcoin at $120,000 is buying the
    07:21 top, but I don’t know where I don’t know
    07:23 where the top is of the cycle. I think
    07:24 long-term it goes to a million dollars a
    07:26 coin, but on its way to a million
    07:28 dollars a coin, it could go through
    07:30 multiple
    07:32 20, 30, 40, 50% price corrections on the
    07:35 way between here and a million dollars.
    07:37 Um, and we’ve had two and a half all of
    07:40 2023, all of 2024, and half of 2025 on a
    07:44 serious bull market. I mean, we’ve been,
    07:47 you know, the lowest point in November
    07:49 of 2022 was 15,500. So, Bitcoin has been
    07:52 on a tear, which again, a bunch of price
    07:55 corrections of 20 30% along the way, but
    07:58 we’ve been on a pretty epic tear from
    08:00 15,500 in the in the fourth quarter of
    08:03 2022 to the present. So, if you’re
    08:06 getting the bright idea to borrow
    08:07 against your house or your 401k today,
    08:10 um, as James Czech, my favorite Bitcoin
    08:12 analyst, would say, we are in the fourth
    08:14 quarter of this ball game. Now, you
    08:17 know, after we go through the fourth
    08:18 quarter, then we start the first quarter
    08:20 of the next cycle, which sucks. And I
    08:23 don’t know, maybe it drops from here. I
    08:25 don’t think so, but maybe it runs up to
    08:28 180,000 and drops to 120 again, which
    08:30 would be, I don’t know, a however
    08:32 percent price drop. I don’t know. Nobody
    08:34 knows what’s going to happen. But if
    08:36 you’re going to borrow against your 401k
    08:39 or your house and I can’t stop you and
    08:41 you’re going to ignore my advice to not
    08:43 do that, then the time to do that is not
    08:46 when you’re setting new all-time high
    08:47 record highs every day. The time would
    08:49 be to do that when Bitcoin’s down in the
    08:50 dumps. You know a lot about it. you have
    08:52 deep conviction or at least we’ve been
    08:55 grinding sideways for months on end with
    08:58 which gives you some absolute cir
    08:59 certainty that we’re not at the top of
    09:01 the cycle because we’ve just been
    09:02 grinding and grinding and grinding and
    09:04 grinding sideways again right now we
    09:06 just came off I mean we’re at record
    09:08 high territory in the last 24 hours so
    09:11 you know th that’s just it’s typically
    09:13 an especially bad idea to borrow against
    09:15 a 401k or a u home equity when you’re
    09:19 setting record highs every other day
    09:21 that’s generally the worst time to do
    09:22 it. One second.
    09:27 Okay, so we’ve covered never borrow
    09:28 against your Bitcoin to buy more
    09:30 Bitcoin. Never borrow against stocks or
    09:32 anything else that changes in value on a
    09:34 daily basis. Um we’ve also covered that
    09:36 it’s a bad idea to borrow against your
    09:38 house or your 401k uh to buy Bitcoin. Um
    09:42 and but if you’re going to do that,
    09:45 again, the time to do it is when
    09:46 Bitcoin’s in a major price correction,
    09:48 not when it’s setting record highs every
    09:49 other day. Um then uh next up, is it a
    09:53 good idea to borrow sorry to not pay off
    09:58 a house or a car in order to buy
    09:60 Bitcoin? Now I am much more open to
    10:02 that. In my case, um I needed to buy a
    10:05 new car cuz one of my kids turned 16 and
    10:07 they needed a car. So they were getting
    10:08 the 2010 Honda Odyssey family van that’s
    10:12 15 years old with 230,000 mi on it,
    10:14 which freed up somebody to get a new
    10:16 vehicle. Well, it turned out I was in
    10:18 the rotation and so I bought myself a
    10:20 2026 Tesla Model Y, uh, which is like
    10:23 the, you know, the most amazing car you
    10:26 can buy in my opinion. It’s not the
    10:28 expensive. The expensive Teslas are the
    10:30 Model X and the Model S. So, it’s not
    10:32 the expensive Tesla, it’s just the best
    10:34 Tesla. And, uh, the Tesla Model Y, I
    10:36 bought at 2026 back in March. Well,
    10:38 Bitcoin was trading at $85,000 per coin,
    10:41 858500.
    10:43 And I did not want to sell the Bitcoin
    10:45 to buy the Tesla, which I could have
    10:46 done. and I had the Bitcoin. I still
    10:48 have the Bitcoin. I could buy I could
    10:49 sell the Bitcoin and buy a Tesla right
    10:51 now. Um, but instead of doing that, I
    10:53 went to Trustmark and I took out an auto
    10:55 loan at 6% interest for 5 years. Uh, and
    10:59 I paid for the Tesla that way and now I
    11:01 pay uh Trustmark back with a with a
    11:04 monthly car payment. Now, the only
    11:05 reason I do did that is because one, I
    11:07 can pay that car payment all day long. I
    11:09 could pay off the car today in a
    11:11 heartbeat with, you know, relatively
    11:13 little impact on my net worth if I
    11:14 needed to do that for any reason. I just
    11:16 didn’t want to do that because at 85,000
    11:19 a coin, Bitcoin had been up to 109,000
    11:22 and it was down at 85. So, just like
    11:24 borrowing against home equity line of
    11:26 credit or a 401k, um, I’m thinking I
    11:29 don’t want to sell Bitcoin down here at
    11:31 85,000, especially when it’s tasted 109.
    11:34 I don’t want to buy sell it down here at
    11:37 uh at 85,000. So, I will borrow US
    11:40 dollars to buy the Bitcoin uh sorry to
    11:42 buy the Tesla and keep my Bitcoin and
    11:44 then I will pay off the Tesla slowly
    11:47 month by month over 5 years at 6%
    11:49 interest. Well, that is working
    11:50 fantastically well because my car
    11:52 payment is coming up. What is it’s the
    11:54 14th of the month? My car payment is
    11:56 coming up and I’m about to pay uh a car
    11:59 payment that is like whatever 30%
    12:01 discounted or whatever it is. I’m paying
    12:03 with $120,000 Bitcoin for a car payment
    12:06 that was established when Bitcoin was
    12:08 85. So, whatever percent less $85,000 is
    12:11 than $120,000, that’s a significant
    12:14 discount on my car payment. Uh, and
    12:16 hopefully I’ll get to the point where
    12:17 I’m paying like half where, you know,
    12:19 Bitcoin’s double $85,000 and my car
    12:22 payments are less than half of what they
    12:23 would have been if I had just paid up
    12:25 front. So, I am much more open to
    12:28 financing a house or a car so that you
    12:31 don’t have to sell Bitcoin. But that
    12:34 that assumes you already have the
    12:35 Bitcoin and you are financing a new
    12:38 purchase of a house or a car or a used
    12:40 house. Obviously, my house is used. Uh
    12:42 or in my case, a new car, but I could
    12:44 afford it. Otherwise, I would always
    12:45 recommend a used car, not a new car. Um,
    12:48 so I’m I’m way more open to that. That’s
    12:50 not saying I recommend it. I’m just
    12:51 saying I’m way more open to that if
    12:53 somebody says, “I have my Bitcoin. I
    12:55 could liquidate it and buy a car or I
    12:57 could liquidate it for a 20 or 30% down
    12:60 payment on a house, but I don’t want to.
    13:02 Instead, what I’m going to do is
    13:09 crud. I’ve got to go deal with a natural
    13:12 gas leak.” Um, this video unfortunately
    13:15 is going to be in two parts, which I
    13:17 know is super inconvenient, but uh here
    13:19 we go. It’s just going to be in two
    13:21 parts. Sorry everyone.

QUESTION: “Should I BORROW money and buy bitcoin with DEBT? I hear people talking about borrowing money in US Dollars so they can invest it in bitcoin because the interest is low in US Dollars vs. the upside potential in bitcoin. Where do you fall on the risk versus reward of borrowing to invest?”

ANSWER: “Generally a bad idea, but there is some nuance, which I cover in this video.”

NOTE: I ended up deciding that I covered everything I wanted to cover in this video, so there’s not a second part to it. Just FYI!

**Originally recorded 7/14/25**

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Disclaimer:

The content provided in this post is for educational purposes only. It should not be considered financial, investment, or trading advice. I am not a licensed financial advisor, and all opinions expressed are my own. Always conduct your own research and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions. Investing in Bitcoin or any other assets carries risk, and you should never invest more than you can afford to lose.

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